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Trade credit insurance for non-payment, customer insolvency and political payment risk.
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Trade Credit

Two client cases in programme design and claims readiness

Successful insurance work is visible when analysis changes a decision, wording performs under pressure and stakeholders know what to do. The following two client cases show different loss pathways within Trade Credit and how Kompetenz Insurance Broker connected operational facts, financial consequences, market negotiation and claims preparation.

Client case 01: Exporter exposed to a strategic buyer insolvency

Client situation

A major buyer accumulated overdue invoices and entered formal insolvency, creating pressure on working capital and sales decisions.

Kompetenz response

Kompetenz checked insured limits, overdue reporting and documentary requirements, coordinated collections and prepared the indemnification file.

Programme result

The receivable was managed within a controlled claims process, and the client strengthened buyer-limit governance for future sales.

Client case 02: Distributor experiencing protracted default

Client situation

A long-standing customer repeatedly extended payment without entering formal insolvency, while commercial teams wanted to preserve the relationship.

Kompetenz response

Kompetenz aligned credit control with policy waiting periods, clarified disputed amounts and reporting duties, and negotiated a practical recovery strategy.

Programme result

The client maintained commercial discipline, protected eligible receivables and introduced escalation rules before exposure exceeded approved limits.

Cross-case analysis

The cases began with different events, but both exposed the same structural issue: insurance information had been organised by policy or department rather than by the sequence of a loss. For Trade Credit, a large overdue receivable can impair working capital, force additional borrowing, constrain sales decisions and reveal weaknesses in credit limits, reporting discipline and collections. Kompetenz therefore reconstructed each pathway from trigger to operational response, financial impact, policy clause and proof requirement. That approach allowed management to distinguish an urgent wording gap from an operational control that could be improved without buying additional insurance.

The market submission also changed. Instead of presenting a list of activities and requesting the broadest available terms, it explained the scenario, credible severity and risk controls in a way underwriters could assess. The evidence included aged receivables, buyer concentrations, payment histories, credit procedures, contracts, disputed invoices, country exposure, limit decisions and collection records. This improved the quality of insurer questions and made competing quotations easier to compare because every insurer was asked to address the same decision points.

Common programme improvements

01

Analyse ledger

Segment buyers, ageing, concentration and bad-debt history. In both cases, the workstream had a named owner, evidence source, negotiation objective and claims consequence.

02

Set credit rules

Align internal approvals with insured limits and reporting duties. In both cases, the workstream had a named owner, evidence source, negotiation objective and claims consequence.

03

Structure cover

Choose whole-turnover or selected structures, retention and limits. In both cases, the workstream had a named owner, evidence source, negotiation objective and claims consequence.

04

Operate policy

Monitor changes, declare turnover, report overdue debt and claim. In both cases, the workstream had a named owner, evidence source, negotiation objective and claims consequence.

What management changed after the cases

Management treated insurance as part of operational resilience and financing rather than an annual purchasing exercise. finance, credit control, sales, treasury, legal, collections and country management were assigned defined responsibilities. The programme documented notification authority, consent requirements, expert contacts and the records needed to demonstrate loss. Residual risk was recorded explicitly, so that a limit, sublimit or exclusion was not mistaken for a control.

The wording review concentrated on insured cause of loss, waiting periods, approved and discretionary limits, overdue reporting, retention, maximum liability, exclusions and recovery-sharing rules. Those mechanics determine whether an insurer can respond quickly, how costs are allocated and which evidence must be produced. Kompetenz prioritised the clauses with the greatest financial effect and preserved the reasoning behind accepted compromises for renewal and claims use.

Lessons for organisations with similar exposure

  • How much exposure sits with the largest buyers? The cases show why this question needs a named owner, documented answer and direct connection to the insurance programme.
  • Are sales teams following documented credit limits? The cases show why this question needs a named owner, documented answer and direct connection to the insurance programme.
  • When must overdue accounts be reported? The cases show why this question needs a named owner, documented answer and direct connection to the insurance programme.
  • Do contract terms and currencies match the insured receivable? The cases show why this question needs a named owner, documented answer and direct connection to the insurance programme.

Kompetenz client-case method

The case method is repeatable: define the operating context, build two severe but credible scenarios, quantify the financial pathway, test the current wording, negotiate the priority improvements and rehearse notification and evidence collection. Kompetenz Insurance Broker coordinates these steps so that the client receives more than a policy document—a programme that management can explain and a claims route that teams can execute.

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